Laconically presented the basic rules of classic volleyball will help you quickly and correctly understand the intricacies of the game.
Basic rules of classic volleyball
Volleyball is an energetic and mobile game with a ball that is known to most people either from the school curriculum or from the student years. The basic rules of volleyball can be briefly described by the following words – two teams of 6 players play in one field, separated by a net. The side wins that will miss fewer goals into its half. However, there are many nuances of the game that must be observed in a strict order for the correct and honest competition.
Characteristics of a volleyball court
Volleyball rules provide for the presence of a field with certain boundaries – 18 m. In length and 9 m. In width. At the same time, the site is separated by a net, the height of which is 243 cm for men's teams and 224 cm for female.
Each team plays in their half of the field, in the process of which a certain arrangement of players and crossings in a circle is carried out from left to right after each submitting the ball. In total, there are 6 zones of team members. The first zone is the place of the player who serves the ball. After that, he immediately turns into a fifth position, ahead of the player in the middle location – Libero. This team participant is located in the middle of the field, but does not switch to another position, and also does not participate in the attack. The official volleyball rules provide for two Libero players in the team, who can be replaced several times per game.
The volleyball ball has its own characteristics-tricolor design, weight in the limit of 260-280 grams, diameter 65-67 cm. Only the ball that meets these criteria can be played in official competitions.
The purpose of the game and players' behavior
The main task of volleyball is to take a point, scoring the ball to the opponent, or forcing him to make a sports mistake, which resulted in a clogged point. Volleyball rules can be briefly described by the following theses:
- At the same time, 6 people from each team play on the field, however, no more than 6 substitutions are provided for the entire game, so the maximum number of players reaches 14 people.
- The first presentation is carried out by an athlete who was chosen through lots. The throw is carried out due to the line, which is the rear boundary of the field. If the player stings for it, either the ball does not cross the net, or vice versa, the ball crosses the enemy’s field boundaries, then they, in turn, win the point and produce the next feed.
- The rules of the game in classic volleyball provide for the possibility of a ball of ball in their territory, but only through three touches. In practice, it looks like a regular reception of the ball, then the opening and the final attack of the attack.
- After the first presentation, the rivals' team accepts the ball.The rules allow any players to do this, but in most cases they become participants in the rear line. The ball can be taken by any part of the body, if it is necessary and the situation justifies such behavior, but the touch should occur only 1 time.
- The attack is most often carried out under the net and can be made by any player. At the same time, opponents can put blocks and conduct similar attacking attacks, which most often leads to a point. The attack from the middle of the field is possible only from a three -meter distance and it is carried out by players of the rear area.
- Blocking attacking actions always occurs above the net, and this is already a classic of modern volleyball. Blocks have the right to put the mid -line players. It is not forbidden when the hands of the players reflecting the attack are partially on the territory of the rivals. At the same time, players should not be interference with each other, and even more so do not cause injuries.
The game may contain from 3 to 5 batches, each of which is conducted up to 25 points. After the end of each batch, the teams exchange half of the fields. The winner is the team that wins in three parties. If the result of the game is controversial after 4 games played, then the fifth batch is only up to 15 points.
Possible violations in volleyball
In the process of the game, violations are quite likely, since volleyball is an extremely energetic and dynamic sport. The most common types of violations are considered:
- pace by the back line at the time of feeding the ball;
- The time for feed is allocated no more than eight seconds, after the judge's whistle;
- It is allowed to touch the ball only once – even if a re -touch is made randomly, this is considered a violation;
- a stand on the opponent's field;
- touching the upper edge of the grid;
- the arrangement of athletes on a field that does not comply with the current rules;
- more than three touches of the ball at the time of the draw;
- Underfective behavior of players – blows of rivals, footboards, etc.;
- Busting with judges.
In the process of playing the actions of the players and the whole match, several judges are observed, each of whom is responsible for a certain area:
- Judicial board of two people who track the entire course of the game, determine the violations and regulate the actions of the players through whistles;
- linear judges – their duties include compliance with volleyball rules;
- Secret Judge-monitors the maintenance of the protocol.
Our Sunny Wind sports club makes a regular set of volleyball training, preparation for competitions or to maintain a sports form. The age of the participants does not matter, since various groups of classes are provided – children's, female and male. Professional coaches are attentive to each player, helping to master all the nuances of volleyball in the shortest possible time.
Thank you! Cool training! Ilya is the most wonderful coach! Next week you need to repeat!